Imafunika chithandizo chamankhwala chokwanira komanso chamakina kuyambira pazikopa zosaphika mpaka chikopa chomalizidwa, nthawi zambiri chimafunika kupitilira 30-50 ntchito. Nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'magawo anayi: kukonzekera kufufuta, kufufuta, kunyowa pambuyo pofufuta ndi kuyanika & kumaliza.
A. Nsapato za Ng'ombe Zapamwamba Zopanga Zikopa
Zikopa Zaiwisi: Zikopa za Ng’ombe Yamchere
1. Kukonzekera Kufufuta
Kuyika m'magulu → Kuyeza → Kumira → Kumwererapo → Kuthira thupi → Kuviika Kwambiri → Kulemera → Kupaka → Kupaka →Kutungira → Kugawanika Khosi
2. Njira Yowotchera
Kuyeza → Kuchapa → Kuchotsa → Kufewetsa → Pickling → Kupukuta kwa Chrome → Kuyika
3. Njira Yonyowa Pambuyo Kufufuta
Kusankha & Kuyika M'magulu → Kuphatikizira → Kugawanika → Kumeta → Kumeta → Kuchepetsa → Kulemera → Kuchapa → Kuwotchanso Chrome → Kusakaniza → Kuwotchanso → Kupakanso → Kupaka utoto & Kuthira Mafuta → Kuchapa → Kusunga
4. Kuyanika & Kumaliza Njira
Kukhazikitsa → Kuyanika Uvumu → Kuwotcha → Kuyanika → Kunyowetsa Mmbuyo → Kunyowetsa → Kugaya → Kuwumitsa → Kudula → Kudula → Kusankha
(1) Chikopa Chapamwamba Chansapato Yambewu Zonse:Kuyeretsa → Kupaka → Kusita → Kuyika → Kuyeza → Kusungirako
(2) Chikopa Chapamwamba Chokonzedwa:Kuthira → Kuchotsa → Kudzaza Mouma → Kuyanika → Kuyanika → Kuyika → Kusankha → Kupukuta → Kuchotsa → Kupaka → Kupaka → Kupaka → Kuyika → Kusita → Kuyika → Kuyeza → Kusungirako
B. Chovala cha Mbuzi Chikopa
Zikopa Zaiwisi: Khungu la Mbuzi
1. Kukonzekera Kufufuta
Kuyika m'magulu → Kuyeza → Kumwetsa → Kumwetsa → Kuvina → Kuviika Kwambiri → Kuvina → Kututa → Kupaka → Kupaka laimu → Kuwotcha → Kupaka → Kutsuka → Kutsuka-Kutsuka → Kutsuka → Kugawanika Khosi → Kuchapa → Kuchepetsa → Kusamba
2. Njira Yowotchera
Kuyeza → Kuchapa → Kuchotsa → Kufewetsa → Kutola → Kupukuta kwa Chrome → Kumanga
3. Njira Yonyowa Pambuyo Kufufuta
Kusankha & Kuyika M'magulu → Kuphatikizira → Kumeta → Kumeta → Kumeta → Kuweta → Kuchapira → Kupukutanso Chrome → Kutsuka-Kusalowerera M'magulu → Kupukutanso → Kupaka utoto & Kuthira Mafuta → Kuchapa → Kusunga
4. Kuyanika & Kumaliza Njira
Kukhazikitsa → Kuyanika → Kunyowetsa Mmbuyo → Kunyowetsa → Kugaya → Kupukuta → Kuwotcha → Kudula → Kuyeretsa → Kupaka → Kusita → Kuyika → Kuyeza → Kusunga