Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi pambuyo pa mliri watsopano wa chibayo , chipwirikiti chopitilira ku Russia ndi Ukraine, komanso kukwera kwa inflation ku United States ndi mayiko aku Europe, amalonda achikopa a Bangladeshi, opanga ndi ogulitsa kunja ali ndi nkhawa kuti kugulitsa kwamakampani achikopa kumachepetsa. mtsogolomu.
Kutumiza kunja kwa zikopa ndi zikopa zakhala zikukula pang'onopang'ono kuyambira 2010, malinga ndi Bangladesh Export Promotion Agency. Zogulitsa kunja zidakwera mpaka US $ 1.23 biliyoni mchaka chandalama cha 2017-2018, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo, zogulitsa zachikopa zatsika kwazaka zitatu zotsatizana. Mu 2018-2019, ndalama zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja kwamakampani achikopa zidatsika mpaka $ 1.02 biliyoni yaku US. M'chaka chandalama cha 2019-2020, mliriwu udapangitsa kuti ndalama zogulitsa kunja kwamakampani azikopa zitsike kufika pa $ 797.6 miliyoni zaku US.
M’chaka chandalama cha 2020-2021, kutumizidwa kunja kwa katundu wachikopa kudakwera ndi 18% kufika pa $941.6 miliyoni poyerekeza ndi chaka chandalama chapitacho. M'chaka chandalama cha 2021-2022, ndalama zomwe zimagulitsidwa kunja kwamakampani azikopa zidakwera kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa $ 1.25 biliyoni waku US, chiwonjezeko cha 32% kuposa chaka chatha. M'chaka chandalama cha 2022-2023, kutumizira kunja kwa zikopa ndi zinthu zake kupitilirabe kukwera; kuyambira Julayi mpaka Okutobala chaka chino, zogulitsa zachikopa zidakwera ndi 17% mpaka $ 428.5 miliyoni za US pamaziko a $ 364.9 miliyoni a US munthawi yomweyi ya chaka chatha chandalama.
Odziwa bwino ntchito m'mafakitale adanenanso kuti kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu zapamwamba monga zikopa kukuchepa, mitengo yopangira ikukwera, ndipo chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo ndi zifukwa zina, malamulo otumiza kunja akutsikanso. Komanso, Bangladesh iyenera kupititsa patsogolo luso laogulitsa zikopa ndi nsapato kuti apulumuke pampikisano ndi Vietnam, Indonesia, India ndi Brazil. Kugula zinthu zapamwamba monga zikopa akuyembekezeka kugwa 22% ku UK m'miyezi itatu yachiwiri ya chaka, 14% ku Spain, 12% ku Italy ndi 11% ku France ndi Germany.
Bungwe la Bangladesh Association of Leather Goods, Footwear and Exporters lapempha kuti kuphatikizidwe kwa mafakitale achikopa mu Security Reform and Environmental Development Programme (SREUP) kuti awonjezere mpikisano wamakampani a zikopa ndi nsapato ndikusangalala ndi chithandizo chofanana ndi makampani opanga zovala. The Security Reform and Environmental Development Project ndi ntchito yokonzanso zovala ndi chitukuko cha chilengedwe yomwe inakhazikitsidwa ndi Bangladesh Bank mu 2019 mothandizidwa ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana achitukuko ndi boma.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-12-2022
