1. Makinawa akulendewera mawonekedwe, chimango chonse. Thupi lonse ndi lapamwamba kwambiri ng'oma yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ng'oma mumadzi otsalira ndi zotsalira za zinyalala kuti ziyeretsedwe bwino, kuthetsa chodabwitsa cha mapangidwe amtundu ndi kusiyana kwamitundu pakupanga zikopa, makamaka pakupaka utoto. Kutentha kufalitsidwa dongosolo ndi utenga patsogolo interlining, ng'oma ndi intercalation njira yothetsera kulekana wathunthu Kutentha sing'anga, ndi ng'oma thupi kupuma akhoza Kutentha ndi kutentha zonse.
2. Makinawa ali ndi nthawi yokwanira, nthawi, kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso koyipa komanso kuwongolera kumodzi. Ntchito, ndi kubweza nthawi ndi nthawi yokwanira yo-yo nthawi yapakati imatha kukhazikitsidwa motsatana, kuti muzindikire kugwira ntchito kosalekeza kapena kwapakatikati kwa ng'oma. Kugwiritsa ntchito kusinthasintha pafupipafupi liwiro malamulo, ndi AMAGWIRITSA NTCHITO kufala unyolo, ntchito yosalala, kufala mphamvu ndi lalikulu, cholimba.
3. Makinawa amatengera Kutentha kwamagetsi, Kutentha kumayendetsedwa ndi chida chanzeru chowongolera kutentha, mbali ya ng'oma imakhala ndi zenera lowoneka bwino lagalasi, imatha kuwona momwe ng'oma imagwirira ntchito pokonza zikopa.
4. Ng'oma imayendetsedwa ndi injini kupyolera mu malamba (kapena unyolo) kuyendetsa galimoto ndipo kuthamanga kwake kozungulira kumayendetsedwa ndi otembenuza pafupipafupi.
Njira yoyendetsera galimoto imakhala ndi injini yothamanga, V-belt, (kapena kugwirizana), worm & worm wheel speed reducer, gudumu laling'ono la unyolo (kapena lamba) lomwe limayikidwa pa shaft ya speed reducer ndi gudumu lalikulu la unyolo (kapena lamba) pa ng'oma.
Dongosolo loyendetsali lili ndi zabwino zake zogwira ntchito mosavuta, phokoso lotsika, lokhazikika komanso losalala poyambira & kuthamanga komanso tcheru pakuwongolera liwiro.
1. Worm & worm wheel speed reducer.
2. Gudumu laling'ono laling'ono.
3. Gudumu lalikulu la unyolo.
4. Thupi la ng'oma.